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Research Spotlight Report of the Task Force on College Gambling Policies During 2008 and with the financial support of the National Center for Responsible Gaming, Dr. Shaffer and his colleagues at the Division on Addictions identified, invited, and convened a national taskforce representative of US colleges. The purpose of this taskforce was to create a template for developing and implementing science-based college gambling policies. Now, the Division on Addictions is proud to announce that the Taskforce on College Gambling Policies has completed its work and has released its recommendations for college gambling policies. With this report, we intend these recommendations to help prevent college-based excessive gambling and drinking, and promote recovery from gambling addiction and related disorders. The following schools, each of which already has a policy on gambling, are represented on the task force:
For the Full Report, please visit the report section of the Library & Archives page. The Division on Addictions Received Two NIAAA R03 Grants! “DUI Offending: The Intersection of Criminality and Psychopathology”, PI’s: Drs. Nelson and LaBrie
A study of the
relationship between the criminal history and psychiatric comorbidity of DUI
(Driving Under the Influence of alcohol and/or other drugs) offenders has
never been conducted. Information from a study of these two important
DUI-risk factors is critical to revitalize efforts to combat DUI. High rates
of psychiatric comorbidity suggest that it is likely that untreated
psychopathology contributes to the persisting rate of DUI events, including
DUI-risk behaviors (such as alcohol abuse or driving to drinking venues),
offenses (both arrested and undetected), and fatalities. Criminal behavior
is related to DUI-risk, to psychopathology and to treatment resistance. “Development and validation of an implicit measure of alcohol-related self-identity”, PI’s: Drs. LaPlante and Gray
Alcohol abuse is the greatest single contributor to morbidity and mortality among the college student population. The unchanging prevalence of alcohol abuse among college students in recent years, despite increasing prevention efforts, suggests the need for novel approaches to risk assessment. This project will develop and validate a new risk assessment tool that is less susceptible to self-presentation desires and more sensitive to an important implicit construct, alcohol-related self-identity (i.e. the extent to which an individual thinks of himself or herself as a “drinker”). Evidence suggests that alcohol-related self-identity may be an important antecedent to risky drinking behavior. Therefore, the development of this tool will improve the ability to prospectively assess risky drinking behavior among college students, leading to more effective early intervention programs.
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New Publication Spotlight Toward a paradigm shift in Internet gambling research: From opinion and self-report to actual behavior Internet gambling is one of the fastest growing gambling-related industries (Christian Capital Advisers 2006). As the Internet gambling industry expands, many stakeholders have created, or are in the process of creating, gambling-related policy. Policy makers promulgating these regulations rely on professional opinions and/or conventional wisdoms related to Internet gambling to guide them because of the lack of sufficient scientific research. There is an ongoing need for quality empirical research to guide the development of public policies that surround Internet gambling. This article summarizes the current state of scientific research about Internet gambling by identifying, describing, and critiquing the available peer-reviewed literature between January 1, 1967 and March 7, 2008 using the search term "Internet [AND] gambling" in the PubMed and PsychINFO search engines. Only 30 articles included Internet gambling as a focus. The study methods presented in the abstracts indicate that none included actual gambling behavior. In response to the clarion call to improve the state of psychological research (Baumeister et al. 2007), we have conducted research utilizing actual Internet gambling behavior. In contrast to prior self-report and case study research, our investigations using actual Internet gambling behavior suggest an overall pattern of moderate Internet gambling behavior (LaBrie et al. 2007). Click here to visit the Library & Archives page. Recently Published: Schuman-Olivier, Z., Albanese, M., Nelson, S. E., Roland, L., Puopolo, F., Klinker, L., & Shaffer, H. J. (2010). Self-treatment: Illicit buprenorphine use by opioid dependent treatment seekers. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 39, 41-50. (Password Protected) LaPlante, D. A., Gray, H. M., Bosworth, L. B., & Shaffer, H. J. (2010). Thirty years of lottery public health research: Methodological strategies and trends. Journal of Gambling Studies, 26, 301-329. (Password Protected) Announcements Jeanne Blake Receives Award from MSPP
Gloucester Times |
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